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Happy Groundwater Awareness Week! We have no clue what’s in the water because the regulations have only been sporadically, if ever, enforced as against corporate polluters

March 8, 2010
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Samples of Maywood tap water collected by local community workers show contamination. Lab tests indicate that residents' water has contained traces of mercury, lead, manganese and other chemicals associated with liver and kidney damage, neurological diseases or cancer.  Photo: Monica Almeida/The New York Times

March 7-13 is Groundwater Awareness Week.

If we only knew what was in our groundwater — the EPA decided to fail to enforce its mandates as against most industrial wastewater producers, and therefore, mostly, we have no clue whatsoever what is in the water.  (N.b., the landing page directs citizens to test their own water. Thanks EPA.)  Make no mistake: this was a political decision, and the scientists at the EPA were probably put in untenable positions of either speaking up and getting fired, or else going along until a better political climate for enforcement. Plus, apparently the environmental laws were vague (according the Supreme Court) and so a bunch of corporate polluters weaseled out of being under EPA jurisdiction.

1. Previous posts:

Senator Blanche Lincoln: Promoter of Obesity and Polluting the Water in the Cherokee Nation?

Healthcare reform: Appoint an obesity Czar. Exhibit A: CDC’s Wrongheaded Anti-Obesity Strategy Will Result In Spending Outrageous Amounts of Money With No Reduction in Childhood Obesity

. . . Things Time Mag Ignores in Reporting on Obesity in the Southern USA

Does environmental arsenic contamination cause obesity by disrupting thyroid hormone mediated gene regulation?

2. Senate Agriculture Committee chair, Senator Blanche Lincoln (website).

Blanche Lincoln As Ag Chair? Say It Ain’t So

Tyson’s Dirty Water Bail-Out

3.  Fed anti-obesity recommendations dealing with behavioral modifications and ignoring potential environmental causes:

Recommended Community Strategies and Measurements to Prevent Obesity in the United States

Childhood Obesity page (HHS)

4. Arsenic in chicken feed and ground water:

R. L. Wershaw, J. R. Garbarino, and M. R. Burkhardt, “Roxarsone in Natural Water Systems,” from Proceedings Effects of Confined Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs) on Hydrologic Resources and the Environment, USGS, Fort Collins Colorado 1999

Roxarsone,  4-Hydroxy -3-nitrobenzenearsonic acid

Comparison of arsenic content in pelletized poultry house waste and biosolids
fertilizer.

Arsenic in Poultry Litter

Popular press articles about chicken feed, arsenic and water:

Animal Feed and the Food Supply: Chicken and Arsenic

A Deadly Ingredient in a Chicken Dinner
Why do our chicken, our water and our air contain arsenic?

5. NYT article about lack of enforcement of EPA water pollution laws:

NYT Toxic Waters

6. Arsenic as an endocrine disrupter:

Endocrine Society paper on Endocrine Disrupters (Originally published as: Diamanti-Kandarakis E et al. 2009 Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals: An Endocrine Society Scientific Statement. Endocrine Reviews 30(4):293-342)

National Institute of Environmental Health – Endocrine Disruptor Page

Arsenic disrupts thyroid hormone gene regulation, Davey et al.,  “Arsenic as an Endocrine Disruptor: Arsenic Disrupts Retinoic Acid Receptor–and Thyroid Hormone Receptor–Mediated Gene Regulation and Thyroid Hormone–Mediated Amphibian Tail Metamorphosis, “ Environ Health Perspect. 116: 165–172 (2008). doi: 10.1289/ehp.10131;

Arsenic exposure is correlated with Type 2 diabetes, Navas-Acien et al., “Arsenic Exposure and Prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes in US Adults,”  JAMA 300: 814-822 (2008) PMID: 18714061

7. Related post

Soil contaminants and the use of sewerage sludge for agricultural crop fertilizers

8. Neither here nor there

National Resources Defense Counsel – Water Page

Video of making a PET liquid container using blow molding machine Plastics News video 10/30

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2 Responses to Happy Groundwater Awareness Week! We have no clue what’s in the water because the regulations have only been sporadically, if ever, enforced as against corporate polluters

  1. Dirk Hanson on March 8, 2010 at 8:27 pm

    The groundwater scandal continues apace. I grew up in Iowa, and I’m no genius, but it just never seemed that hard to figure out what all that atrazine and other farm chemicals were going to do to the water table over time.

    Everybody should know their watershed…

  2. swivelchair on March 10, 2010 at 12:09 am

    Hey DH —
    Mega-Agriculture has been a blessing and a curse — the price of food goes down but at what ultimate cost?
    Like, sterilized sewerage sludge is used as fertilizer — seems like a good idea, and all — but since industrial waste is mixed with residential waste, there’s metals and these get taken up by plants.

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